Azure Virtual Machines
Executive Summary
Azure Virtual Machines provide infrastructure-as-a-service compute for workloads that cannot immediately move to platform services or SaaS.
VM architecture should consider identity, network, backup, monitoring, patching, cost and security from the beginning. Lift-and-shift without governance often recreates on-premises complexity in the cloud.
한국어 요약
Azure Virtual Machines는 IaaS 기반 workload를 운영하기 위한 compute 서비스입니다.
단순 lift-and-shift가 아니라 network, identity, backup, monitoring, patching, security, cost ownership을 함께 설계해야 Azure 운영 복잡도와 비용 리스크를 줄일 수 있습니다.
Business Scenario
- Migrate legacy servers to Azure
- Host workloads requiring OS-level control
- Build hybrid infrastructure
- Support temporary migration or modernization stages
- Separate production and non-production environments
Architecture
Implementation
- Size VM based on workload data.
- Select region, availability and storage design.
- Configure network, NSG and access path.
- Apply identity and admin access controls.
- Enable backup, monitoring and update management.
- Validate performance and cost after deployment.
Security
- Avoid public RDP or SSH exposure.
- Use Bastion, VPN or privileged access paths.
- Apply Defender for Cloud recommendations.
- Encrypt disks and protect backups.
- Patch operating systems regularly.
Decision Checklist
| Decision | Recommended Question |
|---|---|
| Workload fit | Should this workload remain on VM or move to PaaS/SaaS later? |
| Availability | What SLA, region and availability zone design is required? |
| Access path | How will administrators connect without public RDP or SSH? |
| Backup | What RPO/RTO and restore test cadence are required? |
| Cost | Who owns VM rightsizing, shutdown schedule and reservation review? |
Delivery Artifacts
- VM workload assessment
- VM sizing and availability design
- Network and access path design
- Backup and monitoring baseline
- Patch and security operating model
- Cost optimization review
Customer Success Pattern
| Industry | Scenario | Pattern |
|---|---|---|
| Manufacturing | Legacy server migration | VM landing zone with backup, monitoring and patch baseline |
| Retail | Seasonal workload | Rightsizing, schedule control and cost governance |
| Finance | Regulated workload | Private access, disk encryption and evidence-based operations |
Lessons Learned
VM migration is often a bridge to modernization. Document which workloads should remain on VMs and which should later move to PaaS or SaaS.
검색 키워드
- Azure Virtual Machines architecture
- Azure VM migration
- Azure VM security baseline
- Azure VM backup monitoring
- Azure IaaS architecture
- Azure 가상 머신 설계
Validation Evidence
| Evidence | Purpose |
|---|---|
| Sizing record | Confirms VM size is based on workload data rather than guesswork |
| Network access design | Shows private access, Bastion, VPN or privileged admin path |
| Backup and restore test | Proves RPO/RTO and operational recoverability |
| Defender for Cloud recommendation review | Confirms security posture is tracked after deployment |
Related Documents
- Azure Overview
- Azure Landing Zone
- Azure Identity
- Azure Landing Zone Architecture
- Contact and Asset Request
Contact / Asset Request
For an Azure VM assessment workbook, backup validation checklist or IaaS security baseline, use Contact and Asset Request.